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Collector of the Port of New York
The Collector of Customs at the Port of New York, most often referred to as Collector of the Port of New York, sometimes also as Collector of Customs for the Port of New York or (erroneously) Collector of Customs for the District of New York, was a federal officer who was in charge of the collection of import duties on foreign goods that entered the United States by ship at the Port of New York.
==History==
The first Collector, John Lamb, was appointed by the Congress of the Confederation in 1784. Afterwards, the Collectors were appointed by the U.S. President and confirmed by the U.S. Senate.
The office was described as "the prize plum of Federal patronage not only in this State but perhaps in the country, outside of positions in the Cabinet."〔(in Aldridge's obit in NYT on June 14, 1922 )〕 The annual salary in 1920 was $12,000 plus about $8,000 in fees.〔Salaries of public officials (and Federal ) in NYT on November 9, 1920 ()〕
The position was abolished in 1966, with the last Collector, Joseph P. Kelly, kept on as a consultant some time after.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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